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Dimer models and Beltrami equation

Speaker(s)
Xiao Zhong
Affiliation
School of Mathematics, Sun Yat-sen University
Language of the talk
English
Date
Nov. 27, 2025, 12:30 p.m.
Room
room 5070
Seminar
Seminar of Mathematical Physics Equations Group

We study the variational problem associated with dimer models, a class of models from integrable probability and statistical mechanics in dimension two, which have been the focus of intense research efforts over the last decades. These models give rise to an infinite family of 
non-differentiable functionals on Lipschitz functions with gradient constraint, determined by solutions of the Dirichlet problem on compact convex polygons for a class of Monge-Ampère equations. We settle several outstanding open questions for this infinite class of functionals. In articular, we prove a complete classification of the regularity of minimizers, also known as height functions, for all dimer models for a natural class of polygonal (simply or multiply connected) domains, much studied in numerical simulations and elsewhere.